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  • Dealing With Problem Puppy Behaviors  By : Steven Hall
    Everyone who owns a puppy or dog will eventually have to deal with and correct less than desirable behaviors on the part of their companion animal. There are a number of behaviors that should be nipped in the bud, including:

    Jumping up on people: This is one of those behaviors that many owners inadvertently encourage in their animals, since jumping up, wagging his tail and the like can be adorable in a young puppy. When that puppy is older, larger and heavier, however, thi...
  • Picking The Right Aquarium Type  By : Nathan Miller
    Aquariums have evolved into a very popular hobby, with about millions of aquarium and tropical fish enthusiasts worldwide.

    Starting in the 1850s (when the predecessor of the modern aquarium were first being developed as a novel curiosity) the ranks of aquarium keeping has grown as more sophisticated systems including lighting and filtration systems were developed to keep aquarium fish healthy.

    However before you can get started in the hobby you must first buy an aquar...
  • Aquarium Fish Food Tips  By : Nathan Miller
    A balanced diet for your aquarium fish is essential to thier survival. Most of the commercially available dry fish foods are almost always unbalanced. In many cases, the vitamin content will gradually decline at room temperature and since majority of the dry food for tropical fish commonly used will only keep for about three months, it is always advisable to buy fish-feeds in many small packs rather than in one large pack.

    The feed could preferably be kept absolutely dry ...
  • How To Properly Introduce New Fish Into Your Aquarium  By : Nathan Miller
    There are two areas of introducing new fish into an aquarium that you must be aware of:

    1. Fish Quarantine

    Fish quarantine is one big, singular factor that must be observed strictly before you can be sure that your new fish is of good health and not an apostle of doom for the other inmates. Most new fishkeepers don’t take consider this very important factor.

    For the benefit of intending aquarists, quarantine in the fish world refers to the physical and chemical treat...
  • Is Your Aquarium Balanced?  By : Nathan Miller
    The world as we know it is in balance. Animals breathe in oxygen and give off carbon dioxide. Plant absorbs carbon dioxide and give off oxygen as part of there process of photosynthesis. Animals eat plants and animals wastes, feed plants. Water evaporated from the seas and come back to freshen the earth.

    The absolute balance of an aquarium world is not usually possible for a beginner. Usually the fish give off more waste matter (both in gas and solids) than the plant life ...
  • Diamond In The Ruff -- Meet The Cairn Terrier  By : Blake Kritzberg
    The Cairn terrier hails from Scotland, as do its close and outstanding relatives, the Scottish terrier and the West Highland terrier. Much like another cousin, the Welsh terrier, the Cairn is probably an underappreciated breed in the United States, while it remains wildly popular in the old country. But its relative dark horse status is likely just fine with serious Cairn fans.

    Unlike several fancier strains of terrier, the Cairn has never been subjected to uptown clips a...
  • Aquarium Plants And Lighting Mini-guide  By : Nathan Miller
    Aquarium plants are as important to aquariums as water is to fish. Aquarium plants add more life to aquarium and make it to look beautiful while completing the aquarium community structure.

    The most important thing to bear in mind with plants is to form an attractive background, leaving ample space so the fish can swim undisturbed and be seen. The tall, grassy type is best planted at intervals in rows, while the feathery ones look better when they are bunched into small c...
  • Aquarium Fish Health: White Spot Disease Symptoms And Cures  By : Nathan Miller
    Fish death is one of the main problems that beginner aquarist and even some expert aquarist face. It’s frustrating to the extent that most quit keeping aquarium fish.

    But fish death can be avoided. Most fish deaths are caused as a result of both an internal and external types parasites that compete with the fish in tank.

    As a result if you watch your aquarium fish often you should be able to discover when they have been infected by this parasite and be able to treat t...
  • How To Discover And Prevent Aquarium Fish Illness  By : John Gorecki
    Aquarium fish fall ill just like any other pet. The illnesses are as a result of disease. The common diseases that affect aquarium fish are mostly stress induced.

    The micro-organisms which cause these diseases may be present in the water as part of the normal micro fauna and grab the opportunity to infest or infect the fish when it is stressed and its normal defense are weakened.

    Different ways aquarium fish suffer from stress

    - Aquarium fish usually start experie...
  • Simple And Effective Solutions For Aquarium Algae  By : Nathan Miller
    Eradication of encrusting algae could be done simply by periodically scraping the sides of the aquarium or scrubbing the rocks.

    For those with plastic plants and a completely white gravel bed, the situation could be more tasking as it would be necessary to bleach the rocks to remove all traces of algae.

    However, if you do this, do make sure that you rinse the gravel thoroughly afterwards. Bleach is highly toxic, and even small amounts can have a drastic effect on the ...
  • Aquarium Aeration Basics  By : Nathan Miller
    As we all know rivers and lakes are the natural habits for fish and other marine life. Rivers and lakes have large surface area which makes maximum provision of oxygen for fish survival possible. On the other hand an aquarium is not like river or lake, it has a smaller surface area and there is limited movement of habitats.

    This makes the provision of alternative means of oxygen for fish to breathe important. This artificial process of providing oxygen is called aeration....
  • Aquarium Tank Basics  By : Nathan Miller
    Any new aquarium tank should first be given a thorough test to ensure that it is watertight. If after 12 hours there are no leaks, it may be emptied and placed in its final position.

    Now all is ready to set up the aquarium, for this work we shall require various items such as sand, rocks etc. These will be death with in order. For making a bottom soil, you need, first of all some sand, the most suitable is called 1/16th grade and it is about the size of the average pin-he...
  • Aquarium Fish Health: Dealing With Cotton Mouth Disease (Mouth Fungus)  By : Nathan Miller
    Cotton Mouth disease also know as Mouth Fungus is a disease your fish can get and it needs to be dealt with quickly. Cotton Mouth disease is not as common as the while spot disease, but, it is highly infectious and contagious.

    The victim fish shows a whitish fungus round the cheeks and lips. The lips may become swollen and rot away. Sometimes a rotten strip of lip attached only at one end will move in and out of the mouth as the fish breathes.

    Fish infected with Mouth...
  • Can I Give My Dog The Flu?  By : The Iconoclast
    Avian Flu and Other Zoonotic Diseases

    Everyone seems on edge about the latest outbreak of avian flu. People in China are told to kill their poultry in order to keep the virus from spreading. Meanwhile people in the United States watch on in fear that the avian flu will come to their shores. So what exactly is all the hubbub about? After all, every winter millions of people come down with bird flu.

    Origin of Influenza

    Influenza, the term, came into use around 1504,...
  • Selecting A Horse - Choose The Breed Carefully  By : Lynn Walls
    Owning a horse is a huge responsibility. Just like owning any pet, you should put a great deal of thought and consideration before you decide to purchase an equine. Since most individuals will have to house horses off their property, you should first consider finding a suitable stable before you purchase a horse. Also, consider your wants and needs.

    If you or your stable has limited space, you might not want to consider a sizable draft horse like a Clydesdale. However, if ...
  • Identifying & Controlling Your Dog’s Allergies  By : M. H. Molock
    Between 15% to 20% of all dogs in the United States suffer from allergies. As in humans, allergies may manifest in different ways producing varied symptoms in your pet. Knowing the signs of allergy suffering will bring your dog faster relief and happier days. As with any pet related medical issue, always consult your veterinarian if you suspect a problem.

    Food Allergies

    Dogs can develop allergies or food sensitivities at any point during their lives. Often, dogs eat t...
  • The Boston Terrier -- A True American Gentleman  By : Blake Kritzberg
    The Boston terrier, one of the few breeds that can claim to be truly American, is a lively, curious and smart companion that’s always ready to play. At one time, Boston terriers were actually the most popular breed in the US. Today, they’re still a clear favorite among the thousands of dog lovers who want a medium-sized, intelligent pet.

    Because of its Bull terrier or Bulldog background, the Boston (classed with the non-sporting breeds by the AKC) is alert and keen to lear...
  • Keeping Tropical Fish - A New Adventure?  By : Eileen Church
    Did you know that the keeping of fish dates back to antiquity? It may be true but only recently has the activity become popular among all age groups.

    Have you joined the multitudes who have recently contributed to the popularity of keeping tropical fish? It really has become popular as many homes now have at least a small aquarium among its furnishings. They may consist of a few goldfish in a small coldwater aquarium or they may consist of several colorful fish swimming a...
  • Titan In A Teacup -- The Pomeranian Dog  By : Blake Kritzberg
    Looking for a new canine pal and have one of the toy breeds in mind? Then be sure to give more than a glance to the stylish Pomeranian -- that prancing little ringmaster who, just like a certain boy or girl from high school, knows exactly how good looking he is.

    If you have the time to brush and comb his magnificent coat, the Pomeranian thoroughly deserves your consideration. A whole lot of dog in a small package, he fairly bursts with personality. When you walk him down ...
  • What’s All The Buzz About Underground Dog Fences?  By : Kirsten Hawkins
    The new craze on the puppy circuit is underground dog fences. Simply put, underground fences are electronic containment systems designed to teach pets their boundaries while in your yard. They use a small “shock” which is transmitted through an electronic collar. These hidden fences can actually contain your dog within the barrier without forking out the expenses of putting up a fence. While most dogs don’t like being kenneled up for long periods of time while you are working...
  • Vaccinations And Your Dog  By : Kirsten Hawkins
    Although your new puppy will likely squirm and maybe even cry when getting his shots, it is just as important for your dog as it is for your children or yourself. In fact, by keeping up on your dog’s vaccinations, you could be saving his life.

    Vaccinations are injections of a small dose of a disease, which will prevent your puppy from developing that very disease. Just like immunizations in children, it is required by health departments and is the right thing to do for yo...
  • Treating Your Dog For Dehydration  By : Kirsten Hawkins
    Dehydration in dogs can be a serious matter. Whether caused by illness, exposure to heat, or a simple lack of fluid intake, dehydration must be addressed immediately and, left untreated, can cause multiple health problems including organ failure and death. It is very easy for a dog to become dehydrated; easier than many pet owners realize. Fortunately it is also easy to prevent dehydration in dogs and it is very important to do so.

    Dehydration is an excess loss of bodily ...
  • Toy Dogs  By : Kirsten Hawkins
    No, you don’t wind them up and they don’t take batteries

    “Toy” dogs are becoming more popular all the time. These little dogs, the result of generations of selective breeding, are generally bred as companion animals and people just seem to love them. Their miniature size and playful nature (most toy breeds are good natured dogs with a few exceptions) make them wonderful companions and for several years they have been chic among well to do people.

    Most of the toy dog b...
  • The Importance Of The Dog’s Anal Gland  By : Kirsten Hawkins
    In the movie The Fisher King there is a rather humorous scene in which Robin Williams’ character is scooting himself along the ground by digging his heels in and dragging his bare bottom across the grass. In a jubilant voice he calls out, “Do you know why dogs do this? It feels GREAT!!”

    Actually, that’s not the only reason. Dogs will exhibit this behavior if the anus or hind quarters are itchy, but it can be a sign of an impacted anal gland which can be a problem for some...
  • That’s Not What They Meant By “Scooby-Snacks”  By : Kirsten Hawkins
    Why do dogs eat feces?

    “I don’t eat any animal that hasn’t got sense to disregard his own feces.”
    “A dog eats his feces.”
    “I don’t eat dog either.”
    “But would you consider a dog to be a ‘filthy animal?’”
    “I don’t know if I’d call a dog ‘filthy,’ but they’re definitely dirty. But a dog’s got personality. Personality goes a long way.”
    “So, by that reasoning, if a pig had a better personality, he’d cease to be a filthy animal?”
    “That’d have to be one charming pig...
  • Teaching An Old Dog New Tricks — How To Train Your Dog  By : Kirsten Hawkins
    Whoever said you can’t teach an old dog new tricks, must not have owned a dog. If dogs are anything, they are extremely intelligent and can learn many new things given the chance to show you. When training your dog, keep in mind that yelling, hitting, cursing or punishment is uncalled for, as dogs will retreat backwards the more they are yelled at. Besides, you wouldn’t treat a child like that and dogs are essentially just little children with tails and four legs!

    The fir...
  • Soft Or Hard Dog Food – Which Is Best?  By : Kirsten Hawkins
    Sometimes dog owners are faced with a dilemma regarding what type pf dog food to provide their dogs. Dogs themselves tend to prefer the moist, canned types of food. They are more aromatic and naturally tempting to the dog’s palate than the dry kibble that comes in a bag. A dog’s dental health, however, relies on the dog being able to chew hard and crunchy items and dry kibble foods serve this purpose well. What’s an owner to do?

    Some owners make a two pronged approach whe...
  • Safe Dog Toys  By : Kirsten Hawkins
    Dog owners love to think of their dogs as children. “That’s my baby,” they’ll say when referring to their dogs. They’ll refer to themselves as “Mommy” or “Daddy” when talking to their dogs as well. And, of course, they buy their dogs toys to play with. Choosing the right dog toys can be tricky. People like to get cute, squeaky toys for their dogs or give them stuffed animals to chew on and carry around (the stuffed toy becomes the dog’s “baby” quite often – “Get your baby, ch...
  • Removing Dog Urine Stains  By : Kirsten Hawkins
    Ah those lovable dogs and their cute and clever antics! Don’t we love the way they play fetch and run and jump and roll around and lick us affectionately and pee all over the carpet and…

    Pee all over the carpet? Well we don’t love that aspect of dog ownership, now do we?

    Dogs can be housebroken and trained to let their owners know when they need to go outside and make a little weedle or some other bigger job, but before that happens – and sometimes after as well – the...
  • Preparing Your Home For A New Puppy  By : Kirsten Hawkins
    Ah those lovable dogs and their cute and clever antics! Don’t we love the way they play fetch and run and jump and roll around and lick us affectionately and pee all over the carpet and…

    Pee all over the carpet? Well we don’t love that aspect of dog ownership, now do we?

    Dogs can be housebroken and trained to let their owners know when they need to go outside and make a little weedle or some other bigger job, but before that happens – and sometimes after as well – the...
  • Poodles – One Adorable Dog In Many Convenient Sizes  By : Kirsten Hawkins
    People love their poodles! A very popular but often misunderstood breed of dog, the poodle has been with us for centuries. Artifacts from ancient Egypt and Rome have been found bearing the images of poodles engaged in such activities as herding animals, retrieving game animals (small game animals, of course – especially birds), and assisting the dragging of game nets. In fact, the intentional breeding of various sized poodles (the American Kennel Club or AKC recognizes three ...
  • Non-Shedding Dog Breeds  By : Kirsten Hawkins
    Many people would love to own a pet dog, but are wary of the potential mess that shed dog hair can cause in their homes. These people want a dog that doesn’t shed to be their companion. Unfortunately there is no such thing as a dog that doesn’t shed at all. All dogs will shed and replace at least some of their hair, just like people do. There are some breeds that shed far less than others, however, and selecting one of these breeds can keep the shedding mess to a minimum.

    ...
  • My Dog Has Fleas!  By : Kirsten Hawkins
    Fleas are a problem for dogs and their owners alike. These tiny insects will live on the body of your dog, sucking the animal’s blood and laying eggs. The bites and presence of fleas will cause the dog to itch and if the dog happens to be allergic to fleas (the allergy is technically to the insects’ saliva) it can experience extreme itching, loss of fur in some places, inflammation, and infections. Regardless of whether the dog has an allergy to flea saliva, infestations must...
  • Obesity In Dogs  By : Kirsten Hawkins
    Numerous studies have shown that more Americans are obese today than ever before and, interestingly, we’re not the only ones. Not only are Americans fatter than ever, so are their dogs; and the phenomenon can have serious ramifications for both groups. Obese dogs run a lot of the same risks that obese people do. When a dog is over weight it is at higher risk for heart disease, respiratory ailments, weak joints and other problems. In short; it is every bit as dangerous for a d...
  • Parvovirus And Your Dog  By : Kirsten Hawkins
    Parvovirus (commonly called Parvo) is a viral disease that affects dogs. It is far more common in puppies than adult dogs and can have serious ramifications for the infected animal, including death. Parvo grows best in the rapidly dividing cells of the dog’s intestines. As the virus attacks and kills these cells it causes massive diarrhea and halts or slows the creation of white blood cells. In young puppies it can often directly infect the heart, leading to death.

    The sy...
  • Dogs, Cats, And Horses… We Love Them All!  By : Willie Jones
    We have a long history with domesticated animals and even the nay Sayers can’t deny their roll in society past and present.

    There is evidence that as long as 10,000 years ago the Native Americans had domesticated dogs as depicted in early rock paintings. Apparently, the dogs in the painting look remarkably like the Carolina dogs of today.

    It has been well documented that dogs and horses of past have been bred to assist us in various ways whether it be pack dog, work h...
  • Lesser-Known Dog Breeds  By : Kirsten Hawkins
    Have you ever seen a beagle? Sure you have. What about a basset hound? Of course! How about a Polish Owczarek Nizinny? Didn’t think so. Its one of many unfamiliar breeds of dogs roaming the Earth and though it has a funny name (to Americans anyway), it is a beautiful creature. There are a great many dog breeds out there that, unless you’re a dog expert, you may never have heard of. Here are a few.

    Affenpinscher:

    The smallest dog in the family that includes pinschers a...
  • Health Problems That Haunt Small Dogs  By : Blake Kritzberg
    While none of the following problems are by any means exclusive to small dogs, they do present extra challenges for small dogs and their owners.

    Teeth and Gum Problems

    Many small dogs have a tendency to develop teeth and gum problems which lead to tooth loss, because they are often fed canned food as an alternative to larger kibble. Although tooth loss in itself is vexing, oral disease can lead to even more serious heart disease, compromised immune systems and other com...
  • Dog Crates And Cages  By : John Fowler
    So you are looking for a dog crate and you want the highest quality you can get for the best price. What options are available to you, and what are the pro’s and con’s of the various types of dog crate.

    Firstly, let first look at the black epoxy coated crates. They look great when they are new, but they chip so easily and look tatty after only a few uses and let’s be honest if you are spending good money then you will want real value for your money and not something that i...
  • Five Vital Questions To Ask Your Vet  By : Kurt Schmitt
    Choosing a "vital 5" out of my list of questions to ask your vet about your cat was no easy task. As the list gets longer, it becomes even more difficult.

    My hope, of course, is that cat owners and vets everywhere will use this technique to form a better pet health care team. With some creativity, you can adapt the concept, if not the questions themselves, to fit just about any pet.

    As you may already know, I began collecting my list of questions based on reader feedbac...
  • Step By Step Guide To Choosing The Right Dog Breed  By : Mark Humphrey
    Did you know that there are several hundred dog breeds? With that large number of breeds to choose from, how do people manage to decide which breed is right for them? Luckily, you can narrow down the choices and find the right dog breed by following a few simple steps.

    First, consider your available space. Do you live in an apartment? If so, you will want to rule out large dogs. Look for dogs in the Toy group, such as Yorkshire Terriers, or some of the smaller dogs in the ...
  • Your Cat's First Vet Visit  By : Kurt Schmitt
    So you've got a new cat, and she needs a checkup. On your first vet visit, your vet will take the lead and give you some basic information, and probably will go through a fairly standard routine.

    Upwards of 90% of the information you need, however, will be based on the questions that you ask your vet. Somewhere, typically towards the end of the checkup, your vet will ask you if you have any questions.

    Usually, by that time, your adrenaline has been pumping, and you've b...
  • Care For Your Small Dog With These Big-Impact Tips  By : Blake Kritzberg
    Basic small dog care is much the same as for larger dogs, but owners need to make a few adjustments to best meet their small dog's needs. Consider the following daily dog care routines, and how they’re adapted to meet the needs of your pint-sized pup.

    Feeding Your Small Dog

    Naturally you're going to feed your dog daily, but the standard-size kibble at the grocery store may be too large for your small dog to eat comfortably. You'll need to be sure to buy a kibble designe...
  • Crisis Checklist: Saving Your Pet’s Life When Disaster Strikes  By : M. H. Molock
    Help could not come soon enough for the residents of New Orleans and the surrounding Gulf areas. But for devoted animal owners rescue came at a price…leave your pet behind. Having a plan in place before disaster strikes can save both you and your pet’s lives. Here’s what to do now.


    General Helpful Hints

    1 If you live in an apartment, consider putting an “animals inside” sign on your door. In case of fire, your pet’s chances of survival may increase if the firemen know...
  • Got A Cat As A Pet? Here’s How To Keep Them Healthy…  By : Michael Erder
    Our pet cats are often as close to us as members of our family. In fact, they virtually are members of our family! That’s why cat owners should know as much as they can about cat health. Here are the major things to know about caring for your pet cat in a loving way:

    GROOMING: Long-haired cats should be groomed regularly for optimum cat health. Use a pet brush and groom no less frequently than once a week.

    DIET: Cat health is strongly affected by what your cat eats. Obe...
  • Delight Your Dog With A Natural Dog Treat  By : Blake Kritzberg
    As dog owners become more aware of their pet's nutritional needs, they increasingly recognize the advantage of providing their pets with natural dog treats.

    Natural dog treats contain no added chemical preservatives or fillers, leaving your dog with straight nutritional value, nothing more. Natural treats also use the highest grade of edible products and processing techniques to ensure they’re even fit for human consumption – which who knows, might help if you ever get stu...
  • Naming Your Pedigreed Dog  By : Blake Kritzberg
    Unlike some aspects of dog ownership, naming your dog is just plain fun! The pets themselves don't require much; they just need a pleasing dog name they can identify with when you give them commands. But if you plan to show a purebred dog in competitions, there’s a lot to consider when it's time to choose a dog name for your dog's American Kennel Club certificate. Let's start at the beginning.

    The name of the kennel your dog came from is part of his show name. Usually, it'...
  • Dog Training: How To Stop The Chewing Problem  By : Amy Howells
    Many people have begun the task of getting there dog or puppy into a dog training school. There are a lot of aspects that are gone over in dog training classes. Unfortunately, one part of dog training that is not gone over very well in dog training classes is chewing.

    It is hard to go over a chewing problem in dog training classes because dogs often have nothing to chew on or destroy while in the class! If you are one of those people who are in dog training classes, but yo...
  • Basic Dog Training  By : Amy Howells
    If you have a new dog or puppy, you may be interested in getting some basic dog training. Dog training can be taught by an obedience instructor, or you can do the dog training yourself.

    Dog training with an obedience instructor can vary in price and it usually takes place in a class. If you do the dog training yourself, it is usually free and you can do it from your own home. If you do choose to do the dog training yourself, it is best to get educated on dog training.

    T...
  • Dog Training: When To Reprimand And When To Reward  By : Amy Howells
    There are a lot of things people have to remember when they start dog training. There are a lot of different dog training techniques to try.

    Some of these dog training techniques work, while other dog training techniques seem to work against you. With so many different aspects of dog training, it is hard to know what techniques work the best.

    One of the biggest things that often confuse people with regards to dog training is when to reward your dog and when to reprimand...
  • Positive Dog Training Techniques  By : Amy Howells
    There are many different dog training techniques that are out there today. Many people often don't realize that dog training courses often utilize different dog training techniques.

    Some of these dog training techniques work better than others.

    Whether you are going to a dog training course or if you are doing the dog training yourself... wouldn't you rather know which dog training technique is the best?

    If you answered yes to that question then you should know that ...
  • Tropical Fish And Aquariums  By : Dave Klein
    The hobby of aquarium keeping and tropic fish as pets is fairly recent in the Western World, and took a while to catch on. The keeping of fish in small indoor tanks was only seriously considered in the middle of the last century, when both in Britain and the rest of Europe a considerable interest in the subject developed...

    At the beginning of the 1900’s aquarists around the world began to keep tropical fishes, and it was the "trend" of so doing that started a new wave of ...

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