Types of Jazz Music
By: Billy Merrak

There are different types of jazz music, each with their own origin and style. Jazz music is distinctly different from any other types of music and can be recognized world wide as having a uniquely American flair to it. Jazz had its beginnings in the United States but is now considered to have a fine mixture of African culture thrown in with it. There are four distinct parts to jazz music that include rhythm, harmony, melody, and tonal qualities. No matter what type of jazz that you enjoy you’ll be able to find a club that caters to your tastes. There are many experimental jazz venues that are popping up all over the place, including many European cities where all types of music are welcomed and appreciated.

The Work Song is one style of jazz that is an interesting style of jazz. Work songs are typically upbeat and rhythmically fast - they are used make the work day pass by quicker. The Work Song uses a rhythmic style that is repeated over and over and is seldom heard these days. The work song is sometimes associated with African American music -- this rhythmic beat that has become the least popular of jazz styles today.

New Orleans is another style of Jazz that had its beginnings in the early 1890’s. It began as brass band performances that highlighted marching songs and gospel songs. One of the most popular jazz names from this time is the famous bandleader, William Basie, who would become well known with his band as the Count Basie Orchestra. This type of jazz is still popular today.

The Chicago Style of jazz started in the late 1917's. Chicago, known as one of the premiere jazz locations in the country, drew many musicians from southern states as the prohibition forced people to move north looking for new jobs and places where they could play this new type of jazz. During this period, piano was added to the background of jazz music, creating an entirely new sound known as Chicago Style jazz.

After World War II jazz went through another transformation and Bebop was born. Bebop is a fusion of fast tempo and changing rhythmic patterns that creates a softer and lighter sound of jazz. Bebop often focuses on a solo performer rather than on an entire band.

Jazz is a constantly changing branch of music that still manages to retain its roots. Jazz is one of the branches of music that has changed and continues to evolve according the different outlook of the listeners. Jazz offers a flexibility - the ability to adapts to different times and needs - and is one of the central reasons it is so popular today.

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Billy Merrick is the chief editor for Real Info on Jazz, a fantastic resource for information about Jazz, For more articles on Jazz why not visit: www.rijazz.com/articles
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